Monday, January 26, 2015

Artificial Intelligence has great future in India

Artificial Intelligence (AI) is the branch of computer science to develop intelligent machines that can perceives their surroundings and takes steps to maximize its chances of success. These intelligent machines developed on the algorithms that are based on the step-by-step reasoning that humans use while solving puzzles or making any logical deductions.

It has several areas of application which are as follows:

Information technology

Indians can have computers that can understand human language and can even play games. There are computers that can mimic the brain of the human to become capable of self-learning and solving various problems autonomously. For example there is an Expert System Compass which checks error messages in telephone exchange derived from the self test routines, look for open circuits, reduces the time of operation of components etc. To find the cause of a switch problem, it looks at a series of such messages and then uses its expertise to give solutions.

There are humanoids such as Eliza which can identify problems by having conversations with users, and can solve problems within few seconds. The other example is of Mycin which mimics doctor to diagnose medical problems and give solutions accordingly.

Indian Armed Forces: Army, Navy, and Air Force

There is well known imaging company “Tonbo Imaging Pvt. Ltd” which is set up in Bangalore. It builds advanced intelligent electro optical systems for land, naval and air applications. It develops and deploys high-level imaging and sensor systems to sense, understand and control complex environments.

Law and order

AI help in fighting against crime by prognosticating the possibilities of a person committing a crime, based on jail records. IBM India has deployed these analytics for the police departments of New York and Chicago and is now working with an Indian state police agency.

Advertising and Consumer Goods

AI cameras, embedded on digital signboards, automatically analyze a person’s facial expressions, eye gaze, and body language to develop insights about customer behavior.

People can have intelligent AC’s which will adjust cooling according to the weather and number of people, Refrigerator which modify the temperature as per the temperature outside.

Kraft-Cadbury, L'Oreal and P&G have television audience measurement devices. These devices in TV sets can easily analyze the most favorite channels as well as their demographics.

Education

India has developed a lot in the education field but unfortunately after 67 years of independence, there are millions of students remain uneducated because they are unable to attend school may be because of the reason that schools are very far from their area or their financial condition does not permit them to attend school. For them, AI can be a boon as they can use the artificial technology machine, which can recognize their handwriting and also keep recording the steps taken by them to solve their problems, and alerts their tutor when they got stuck.

Agriculture

Nowadays agriculture sector has grown into a highly competitive and globalized industry, where farmers and other associates have to consider large population to feed, limited resources, local climatic geographic and marketing aspects, as well as global ecological and political factors in order to guarantee economical survival and sustainable production. AI has given the sign of relief to the farmers by using Fuzzy logic, mobile & autonomous agents, algorithmic & usability features of location and context specific decision support system for handling uncertainty in agriculture.

Poultry Farms

There are intelligent devices help to enhance longevity of chickens by giving recommendations about the requirements of food, sunlight, water and shelter for the bird. This will drastically help in the growth of poultry business.

BPO

AI helps in analyzing IQ and EQ level for predicting various human responses which will help customer care executive to sense and respond to their client accordingly. This will help to have a better client satisfaction which is very essential for BPO industry.

Shipping companies

Artificial robots that look like cubes are called Butlers in shipping companies. These butlers can help to move shelves stacked with different commodities to a person who scans a bar code to confirm the right price for the right items. The butler then passes the checked goods to the shipping bay where workers seal the packages for final transportation... Read More

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