Wednesday, February 25, 2015

CHANAKYA NITISHASTRA - CHAPTER TWO

1. Dishonesty, rashness, cunningness, foolishness, selfishness, uncleanliness and brutality are a woman's seven natural faults.

2. Ability to eat when food is ready at hand, to be strong and virile in the company of his wife, and to have a bent of mind towards making charity when one is prosperous are the fruits of no ordinary penance.

3. Whose son is obedient to him, whose wife's behavior is in accordance with his desires, and who is contented with his assets, has the paradise on the Earth.

4. The son who is dutiful to his father, the father who support his sons, the friend whom one can confide, a wife in whose company the husband feels contented and peaceful are actually deserved to be called as son, father, friend, and wife respectively.

5. Avoid the person who talks sweetly to you but tries to ruin your image behind your back, for he is like a container filled with poison with milk on top.

6. Avoid trust on a bad companion or an ordinary friend, because if he gets angry with you, he may bring all your secrets to light.

7. Do not disclose what you have thought of doing, but by wise counsel keep it secret, and be determined to carry it into execution.

8. Foolishness is painful, and so is the youth, but more painful than either of them is being obliged in another person's house.

9. Neither the pearl exists in, every mountain, nor in the head of every elephant; neither are the hermits to be found everywhere, nor a sandal (Chandan) trees in every forest.

10. Wise are those men who bring up their sons in a moral way, for children who have knowledge of niti-sastra and are well mannered, become a prestige for their family.

11. Parents who do not educate their sons are considered as their enemies; ignorant sons in a public assembly are compared to the crane among swans.

12. Many bad habits are developed through leniency, and many a good habits by the punishment, therefore, beat your son as well as your pupil when required; never be lenient to them.

13. Never let a single day pass without learning a verse, half of it, or a one fourth of it or even one letter of it; nor without any charity, study, and other sacred work.

14. When a man is separated from his wife, dishonor from one's own people, his enemy saved in battle, giving service to an evil king, his poverty, has a mismanaged assembly: these six kinds of evils, if trouble a person, burns him even without fire... Read More

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